Economy

Macroeconomic data, trends, and policy developments.

Coverage of key economic indicators, central bank policy decisions, inflation trends, labor data, and growth signals. This category focuses on the macroeconomic forces that shape markets, interest rates, and long-term capital allocation.

Articles

6,527 total articles

Iran Resumes Missile Strikes on Shipping in Strait of Hormuz

Iran Resumes Missile Strikes on Shipping in Strait of Hormuz

Iranian forces launched at least two missiles targeting commercial vessels in the Strait of Hormuz on Monday night, marking a sharp escalation that concludes a week-long pause in hostilities. The strikes hit two ships with significant damage but no loss of life, occurring immediately after the expiration of a U.S.-Iran memorandum of understanding i…

Australian Equities Hold Steady Amid Mixed Sector Performance

Australian Equities Hold Steady Amid Mixed Sector Performance

The S&P/ASX 200 index remained largely flat on Tuesday, closing at 8,824.70, a slight decline of 0.1% from the previous day's close of 0.2% lower. Market movements were characterized by contrasting sector performances, with gains in the banking and technology sectors offsetting losses in gold mining and consumer staples. Key corporate developments …

Japan Real Wages Extend Gains to Fifth Month Amid Inflationary Pressures

Japan Real Wages Extend Gains to Fifth Month Amid Inflationary Pressures

Japan’s real wages continued their upward trajectory for a fifth consecutive month in May, reaching a year-over-year increase of 1.4%. However, this expansion marked a deceleration from April’s revised 2% gain, reflecting the ongoing tension between wage growth and re-accelerating consumer inflation. The broader economic landscape reveals a complex…

Wall Street Closes Higher as Semiconductor Rally Offsets Oil Decline

Wall Street Closes Higher as Semiconductor Rally Offsets Oil Decline

Wall Street advanced on Monday with the technology-driven Nasdaq index posting the strongest gains, buoyed by a resurgence in semiconductor stocks. Meanwhile, crude oil prices eased on expectations of a post-war supply surge. The European STOXX 600 retreated from record highs. Key sectors saw divergent performance, with semiconductor companies like…

Bulgaria and Turkey Agree 15-Month Freeze on Long-Term Gas Deal Terms

Bulgaria and Turkey Agree 15-Month Freeze on Long-Term Gas Deal Terms

Bulgargaz and BOTAŞ have signed a protocol that suspends the existing terms of a long-term gas contract for 15 months. During that interval, Bulgaria will pay only for the import capacity it uses under improved terms, and the two firms will work on renegotiating the contract to reflect current market conditions. The agreement follows talks between …

Schnabel: Euro Zone Recovery Still Fragile Despite Falling Oil Prices

Schnabel: Euro Zone Recovery Still Fragile Despite Falling Oil Prices

European Central Bank board member Isabel Schnabel said the euro zone has not returned to the economic environment that existed before the Iran war, despite lower oil prices. She highlighted persistent core inflation, elevated gas and refinery margins, pipeline and supply-chain strains, and weather-related risks to food prices. Her comments point t…

ECB policymaker warns Iran-related shock persists despite lower oil prices

ECB policymaker warns Iran-related shock persists despite lower oil prices

European Central Bank board member Isabel Schnabel said the euro zone has not returned to pre-war conditions despite a fall in oil prices, citing sustained core inflation, elevated energy and supply-chain pressures, and new climate-related shocks. Belgian central bank governor Pierre Wunsch struck a more relaxed tone on market pricing but argued th…

Waller Says Inflation Now the Primary Risk as U.S. Labor Market Stabilizes

Waller Says Inflation Now the Primary Risk as U.S. Labor Market Stabilizes

Federal Reserve Governor Christopher Waller told an economics conference in Rome that the main risk facing the central bank has shifted from weak labor conditions to elevated inflation. Waller said that a year ago he had supported rate cuts amid a deteriorating labor market, but recent stabilization in employment and a pickup in inflation have reve…

ECB official warns of growing fiscal pressure on central banks

ECB official warns of growing fiscal pressure on central banks

European Central Bank policymaker Fabio Panetta cautioned that central banks across Europe could increasingly come under pressure from government spending demands tied to defense, industrial support and aging-related welfare costs. Speaking after an academic presentation in Rome, Panetta suggested these fiscal needs could push monetary authorities …

Trump Signals Possible September 24 Meeting with China’s Xi, Cites UNGA Timing

Trump Signals Possible September 24 Meeting with China’s Xi, Cites UNGA Timing

President Donald Trump said he expects to meet Chinese President Xi Jinping around Sept. 24, a timing that would align with the United Nations General Assembly in New York. The comment came as Trump discussed building a large White House ballroom, noting a visit by Xi as a reason for the expanded event space. The planned meeting follows a May summi…

FCA Urged to Assess Regulation of Large Language Models Used for Financial Guidance

FCA Urged to Assess Regulation of Large Language Models Used for Financial Guidance

Britain’s Financial Conduct Authority has been advised to evaluate whether large language models - including OpenAI’s ChatGPT, Anthropic’s Claude and Google’s Gemini - should fall within the regulatory boundary for financial advice. The recommendation stems from findings that a significant share of UK consumers turn to these AI tools for financial …

Waller Says Forward Guidance Helps When Used Wisely, Warns of Limits

Waller Says Forward Guidance Helps When Used Wisely, Warns of Limits

Federal Reserve Governor Christopher Waller told a Bank of Italy conference that forward guidance can accelerate monetary-policy effects when applied appropriately, but becomes problematic if it is too rigid or used in environments with many possible economic outcomes. He cited the fall 2021 episode - when markets reacted to guidance but policy tig…

Bank of Israel Lowers Policy Rate to 3.5% as Inflation Holds Steady

Bank of Israel Lowers Policy Rate to 3.5% as Inflation Holds Steady

The Bank of Israel trimmed its benchmark interest rate to 3.5% from 3.75% at a policy meeting on Monday, its second consecutive reduction. Officials pointed to continued subdued inflation and lower energy prices following a U.S.-Iran ceasefire as central reasons for the move. Staff projections show inflation expected to decline to 1.8% by the end o…

Estonia Awaits Clarity as U.S. Reviews Military Posture in Europe

Estonia Awaits Clarity as U.S. Reviews Military Posture in Europe

Estonian officials say the United States is reassessing its military footprint in Europe, leaving the long-term status of U.S. forces in Estonia unclear beyond the next scheduled rotation. The next rotation is due this summer and will remain until the end of 2026. Estonia and the U.S. are in ongoing consultations and will provide further informatio…

Waller: Forward Guidance Helps When Flexible, Can Hamper Policy If Rigid

Waller: Forward Guidance Helps When Flexible, Can Hamper Policy If Rigid

Federal Reserve Governor Christopher Waller said forward guidance can accelerate monetary policy effects when applied correctly but becomes counterproductive if treated inflexibly. Speaking in prepared remarks to a Bank of Italy conference in Rome on monetary policy transmission, Waller cited the Fed's fall 2021 guidance episode as an instance wher…

Bank of Israel trims policy rate as ceasefire eases energy price pressure

Bank of Israel trims policy rate as ceasefire eases energy price pressure

The Bank of Israel reduced its key interest rate by 25 basis points to 3.5%, marking a second consecutive cut. Policymakers pointed to stable inflation and a U.S.-Iran ceasefire deal that has eased energy prices, while cautioning that geopolitical uncertainty and other opposing forces could still influence future inflation and monetary policy.

Argentina outlines plan to refinance debt ahead of 2027 foreign-currency test

Argentina outlines plan to refinance debt ahead of 2027 foreign-currency test

Argentina's Economy Minister Luis Caputo announced plans to refinance existing obligations at the lowest achievable rates and identified obtaining an 'investment grade' credit rating as a priority. The comments came during a press briefing on the government's strategy to cover debt payments through 2027, when more than $23 billion in foreign-curren…