Economy

Macroeconomic data, trends, and policy developments.

Coverage of key economic indicators, central bank policy decisions, inflation trends, labor data, and growth signals. This category focuses on the macroeconomic forces that shape markets, interest rates, and long-term capital allocation.

Articles

5,108 total articles

Federal Judge Quashes DOJ Subpoenas Targeting Fed Chair Powell

Federal Judge Quashes DOJ Subpoenas Targeting Fed Chair Powell

A U.S. federal judge has voided subpoenas the Justice Department issued to Federal Reserve Board officials that sought documents connected to Chair Jerome Powell. The ruling states the subpoenas seemed designed to coerce Powell into changing his policy stance or stepping down, and found the government's evidence thin and unpersuasive. Powell has li…

Fertilizer Shortfalls Threaten North American Spring Planting

Fertilizer Shortfalls Threaten North American Spring Planting

Farmers in the United States and Canada are confronting a substantial shortage of fertilizer and sharp price increases after disruptions in the Persian Gulf disrupted global trade routes. Industry groups and agricultural organizations warn that constrained nitrogen supplies, interrupted shipping through the Strait of Hormuz and thin dealer inventor…

U.S. Offers Up to $10 Million for Information on Senior IRGC Figures

U.S. Offers Up to $10 Million for Information on Senior IRGC Figures

The U.S. Department of State has announced a reward of up to $10 million through its Rewards for Justice program for information leading to the identification of senior leaders who command and direct elements of Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) and its component branches. The move reiterates U.S. characterizations of the IRGC as cent…

PBOC eases forward contract reserve to temper rapid yuan gains

PBOC eases forward contract reserve to temper rapid yuan gains

China’s central bank eliminated a 20% reserve requirement on foreign-exchange forward contracts as it seeks to slow a sharp rally in the yuan that has pressured exporters. The move, effective March 2, follows a near three-year high for the currency and record forex inflows, and is paired with a softer-than-expected daily trading reference to curb a…

Musk Accelerates Staff Cuts at xAI as Coding Unit Draws Criticism

Musk Accelerates Staff Cuts at xAI as Coding Unit Draws Criticism

Elon Musk has initiated another round of personnel reductions at xAI, prompting several co-founders to leave as he voiced dissatisfaction with the startup's coding division. The moves follow a management reorganization ahead of a planned initial public offering and internal audits conducted by staff from SpaceX and Tesla.

Mayor Proposes Steep Cut to New York Estate Tax Exemption, Seeks Higher Top Rate

Mayor Proposes Steep Cut to New York Estate Tax Exemption, Seeks Higher Top Rate

New York City Mayor Zohran Mamdani circulated a memo to state lawmakers proposing a near-90% reduction in the state's estate tax exemption - from just over $7 million to $750,000 - alongside an increase in the top estate tax rate from 16% to 50%. The proposal is one item among nearly a dozen revenue options offered to help close a $5.4 billion budg…

Surge in Iran-driven Oil Prices Forces African Central Banks to Reconsider Easing

Surge in Iran-driven Oil Prices Forces African Central Banks to Reconsider Easing

Rising oil prices linked to the conflict in Iran are prompting African policymakers to pause or reverse recent interest-rate cuts, threaten productivity in sectors such as mining and agriculture, and place pressure on foreign-exchange reserves and currencies across the continent. Several central banks that had been easing are reassessing policy ami…

China Signals Willingness to Rebuild Trust with New Dutch Government

China Signals Willingness to Rebuild Trust with New Dutch Government

China's foreign minister welcomed encouraging signals from the Netherlands' recently formed government during a Friday phone call with his Dutch counterpart, highlighting a desire to deepen communication and restore normal economic and trade exchanges between companies following recent bilateral friction tied to a corporate seizure in October 2025.

Bank of Canada Seen Keeping Policy Rate Steady Through Year as Middle East Oil Shock Is Weighed but Not Acted On

Bank of Canada Seen Keeping Policy Rate Steady Through Year as Middle East Oil Shock Is Weighed but Not Acted On

A Reuters poll of 33 economists conducted March 10-13 found unanimous expectation that the Bank of Canada will keep its overnight rate at 2.25% on March 18, with a strong majority forecasting no rate rises through 2026. Economists said Canada’s softer economy and sluggish labour and housing markets, together with trade uncertainty, make a near-term…

Cuba Confirms Dialogue with Trump Administration, Warns Progress Will Be Slow

Cuba Confirms Dialogue with Trump Administration, Warns Progress Will Be Slow

Cuban President Miguel Díaz-Canel confirmed that Havana is engaged in talks with the Trump administration aimed at resolving bilateral disputes. Díaz-Canel emphasized that such negotiations are lengthy and require the right conditions and willingness to proceed. The announcement comes amid heightened U.S. rhetoric about Cuba's future and an ongoing…

Brazil nudges up inflation forecast after recent oil-price shock

Brazil nudges up inflation forecast after recent oil-price shock

Brazil’s Finance Ministry slightly increased its inflation projection for the year after adjusting for a higher-than-expected average oil price tied to the U.S.-Israeli conflict with Iran. The update, issued ahead of next week’s central bank policy meeting, assumes the oil shock will be temporary but nonetheless shifts near-term inflation and feder…

Switzerland Holds to Mandate in U.S. Trade Talks as Washington Opens New Probes

Switzerland Holds to Mandate in U.S. Trade Talks as Washington Opens New Probes

Switzerland will continue to negotiate under its existing mandate to finalise a tariff agreement with the United States, Economy Minister Guy Parmelin said, as Washington begins trade investigations into excess industrial capacity and forced labour claims affecting 16 trading partners, including Switzerland. Bern is working to formalise a tariff de…

Goldman Lowers Japan Growth Forecasts, Cites Higher Commodity Prices

Goldman Lowers Japan Growth Forecasts, Cites Higher Commodity Prices

Goldman Sachs has reduced its near-term growth outlook for Japan, trimming real GDP forecasts for 2026 and 2027 as higher projected commodity costs weigh on the economy. The bank also lifted its 2026 core consumer price index projection, while noting that a government fuel price cap contained part of the inflationary impulse. The firm continues to …

France and Italy Hold Preliminary Talks with Iran on Strait of Hormuz Passage

France and Italy Hold Preliminary Talks with Iran on Strait of Hormuz Passage

France and Italy have initiated discussions with Iran aimed at securing safe transit for European vessels through the Strait of Hormuz, according to people briefed on the matter. The talks are intended to negotiate a guarantee of safe passage so energy shipments from the Gulf can resume. Shipping through the narrow passage has dropped to negligible…

U.S. Consumer Outlays Tick Up in January as Core Inflation Remains Elevated

U.S. Consumer Outlays Tick Up in January as Core Inflation Remains Elevated

Consumer spending rose 0.4% in January, matching December's gain, as the core Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) price index held steady at a 0.4% monthly increase. The combination of firmer underlying inflation and geopolitical tensions in the Middle East that have lifted fuel costs is reinforcing views that the Federal Reserve is unlikely to…

U.S. Futures Tick Higher After January Inflation Read and Weaker GDP Estimate

U.S. Futures Tick Higher After January Inflation Read and Weaker GDP Estimate

On March 13, U.S. stock index futures inched higher after data showed the Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) index rose in January in line with monthly forecasts while annual PCE came in slightly below expectations. At the same time, a second Commerce Department estimate reported quarterly GDP growth that undershot economists' estimates. Marke…

Investors Pull Back from Emerging Market Funds as Iran Conflict Spurs Volatility

Investors Pull Back from Emerging Market Funds as Iran Conflict Spurs Volatility

Money flows into emerging market bond funds declined in the week to March 11, while inflows to emerging market equity funds paused after five consecutive weeks of net buying. The shift follows the outbreak of conflict involving Iran, a spike in energy prices and threats to the Strait of Hormuz, prompting investors to retreat from perceived risk ass…

Canada posts sharp February job losses as unemployment rises to 6.7%

Canada posts sharp February job losses as unemployment rises to 6.7%

Statistics Canada reported an unexpected net loss of 83,900 jobs in February, pushing the unemployment rate up to 6.7%. Job losses spanned both goods-producing and services sectors, hit full-time and private sector roles hardest, and coincided with a rise in average hourly wages for permanent employees to 4.2%.

Why This Energy Shock Looks Different From 2022, According to One Economist

Why This Energy Shock Looks Different From 2022, According to One Economist

Summary: The recent jump in oil and gas prices after the outbreak of war with Iran has led some to draw parallels with the 2022 energy shock that followed Russia's invasion of Ukraine. Neil Shearing, group chief economist at Capital Economics, argues the present episode differs in several systemically important ways - notably the potential scale of…