Economy

Macroeconomic data, trends, and policy developments.

Coverage of key economic indicators, central bank policy decisions, inflation trends, labor data, and growth signals. This category focuses on the macroeconomic forces that shape markets, interest rates, and long-term capital allocation.

Articles

902 total articles

UBS Sees Room for Two Fed Rate Cuts This Year as Goods Inflation Eases

UBS Sees Room for Two Fed Rate Cuts This Year as Goods Inflation Eases

UBS economists Mark Haefele and Vincent Heaney argue that evidence of cooling tariff-driven inflation in U.S. goods prices, alongside slowing shelter costs and softer consumer inflation expectations, supports a case for the Federal Reserve to resume cutting rates from around mid-year. The bank expects two 25-basis-point cuts between June and Septem…

Five Macro and Market Themes to Watch in the Week Ahead

Five Macro and Market Themes to Watch in the Week Ahead

Investors face a condensed U.S. trading week with a dense slate of economic releases and a few high-profile corporate reports. Key data include the personal consumption expenditures price index and an advance reading on fourth-quarter GDP, while the Federal Reserve’s minutes should offer more detail on policymakers' thinking after their recent paus…

UK Considers Speeding Up Plan to Raise Defence Spending to 3% of GDP

UK Considers Speeding Up Plan to Raise Defence Spending to 3% of GDP

The UK government is considering moving more quickly to increase defence expenditure to 3% of gross domestic product, with advisers to the prime minister examining ways to achieve the target ahead of the previously stated timetable. No decision has been taken, but officials acknowledge that current plans do not fully cover escalating defence costs.…

Markets Brace for Lunar New Year, Retail Results and Commodity Earnings

Markets Brace for Lunar New Year, Retail Results and Commodity Earnings

Markets enter a thin-turned-busy week as much of Asia celebrates the Lunar New Year and investors await a slate of corporate earnings and macroeconomic data. Walmart’s quarterly report will be scrutinized for clues on U.S. consumer spending after mixed retail and employment figures. European mining giants face results against a backdrop of volatile…

Takaichi to Meet BOJ Chief Ueda in First Post-Election Bilateral on Rate Outlook

Takaichi to Meet BOJ Chief Ueda in First Post-Election Bilateral on Rate Outlook

Bank of Japan Governor Kazuo Ueda and Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi will hold their first bilateral meeting since her decisive election win. The discussion, scheduled for 5 p.m. local time, is expected to touch on the central bank's recent rate tightening and market speculation about another rate rise as early as March or April amid a higher cost o…

Ukraine and IMF Narrow Terms on $8.2 Billion Facility, Easing Burden of Tax Hikes

Ukraine and IMF Narrow Terms on $8.2 Billion Facility, Easing Burden of Tax Hikes

Ukraine and the International Monetary Fund have renegotiated elements of a proposed $8.2 billion lending programme to reduce the scope of politically sensitive tax increases, Prime Minister Yulia Svyrydenko said. The IMF board is expected to review the revised programme at its next meeting; its approval is necessary for unlocking further internati…

Yen Pulls Back After Rally; Dollar Steady as Markets Reassess Rate Paths

Yen Pulls Back After Rally; Dollar Steady as Markets Reassess Rate Paths

The Japanese yen retreated modestly on Monday after a strong weekly gain driven by reduced political uncertainty, while the U.S. dollar held steady following softer-than-expected U.S. inflation data. Markets face light liquidity because of regional holidays, and traders are recalibrating expectations for Bank of Japan and Federal Reserve policy mov…

China's Push into Services Finds a Poster Child in Winter Sports Town

China's Push into Services Finds a Poster Child in Winter Sports Town

Chongli's ski-resort revival, led by Wanlong, illustrates how targeted infrastructure and agglomeration can unlock latent consumer demand. Beijing is increasingly promoting state investment in services - from winter sports to medical and elder care - as it seeks to revive consumption. Analysts warn the same supply-driven approach that built industr…

Japan’s Q4 GDP Growth Barely Positive as Investment Edges Up

Japan’s Q4 GDP Growth Barely Positive as Investment Edges Up

Japan’s economy recorded a slim annualised expansion of 0.2% in the October-December quarter, driven by a marginal recovery in corporate investment while private consumption cooled. The outcome was below market expectations and follows a larger revised contraction in the prior quarter, leaving policymakers and markets to weigh a gradual recovery am…

BofA Warns of Dollar Downside as Affordability Concerns Take Center Stage

BofA Warns of Dollar Downside as Affordability Concerns Take Center Stage

Bank of America analysts say a widening split between affluent and low-income households is focusing attention on affordability ahead of U.S. midterms. They flag Fed-driven mortgage rate relief as a likely policy response that could weigh on the U.S. dollar, while uncertainty over Kevin Warsh's Fed policy stance and the labor implications of artifi…

BCA Research Warns Yen Carry Trade Has Become Systemically Risky

BCA Research Warns Yen Carry Trade Has Become Systemically Risky

BCA Research has raised alarms about the scale and vulnerability of the Japanese yen carry trade, saying positions funded in yen have swelled to levels that make a reversal potentially disruptive for global markets. The firm points to enormous outstanding forward and swap exposures, limited hedging by domestic insurers, and historical patterns wher…

Shrinking the Fed's Balance Sheet: What It Would Mean for Markets and Liquidity

Shrinking the Fed's Balance Sheet: What It Would Mean for Markets and Liquidity

Kevin Warsh has long criticized the Federal Reserve's large bond holdings and favors a smaller balance sheet. Analysts at BofA and Morgan Stanley caution that any meaningful reduction would be technically difficult, slow, and could produce funding and market volatility unless accompanied by changes to bank liquidity liabilities or regulations. The …

Doha Meeting Signals Three Directions for AI Development

Doha Meeting Signals Three Directions for AI Development

More than 30,000 attendees at Web Summit in Doha converged on three recurring themes for artificial intelligence: its capacity to amplify small teams and startups, a pivot toward specialized, domain-specific AI solutions rather than commoditized large language models, and an emphasis on regional compute resilience and energy-backed data center stra…

Electric vehicles replace fuel-powered classics as Cuban fuel supply tightens

Electric vehicles replace fuel-powered classics as Cuban fuel supply tightens

Havana's familiar chorus of vintage gasoline cars is giving way to electric vehicles as Cuba confronts a severe fuel shortfall following tightened U.S. measures that halted Venezuelan oil shipments and warned other suppliers. Residents and state services increasingly rely on electric tricycles and rickshaw-style vehicles to keep neighborhoods mobil…