Economy May 19, 2026 01:00 PM

BOJ Says It Will Coordinate with Government as Long-Term Yields Rise

Governor Ueda signals close monitoring of bond market and vows appropriate policy as energy-driven inflation risks grow

By Priya Menon

Bank of Japan Governor Kazuo Ueda said the central bank will work closely with the government on the government bond market while long-term interest rates climb at a relatively fast pace. Speaking after a G7 meeting in Paris, Ueda said the BOJ will evaluate market functionality when questioned about tapering and will take appropriate steps to meet its inflation target. He also noted rising energy prices and geopolitical tensions are beginning to influence inflation expectations and growth.

BOJ Says It Will Coordinate with Government as Long-Term Yields Rise

Key Points

  • The BOJ will work closely with the government on the Japanese government bond market as long-term interest rates rise.
  • Governor Ueda said the BOJ will assess market functionality and take appropriate monetary policy steps to achieve its inflation target.
  • Rising energy prices and the Middle East situation are affecting inflation expectations, the economy and financial markets; Japan's finance minister warned G7 peers about distorted industrial policy and said Japan is ready to act on foreign exchange.

Bank of Japan Governor Kazuo Ueda on Tuesday emphasized that the central bank will coordinate closely with the government on the Japanese government bond market as long-term interest rates have been climbing at a relatively fast pace.

Addressing reporters following a meeting of Group of Seven finance chiefs and central bankers in Paris, Ueda acknowledged recent upward movement in long-term yields and described the pace of that increase as rapid. He said the BOJ will watch market developments and judge market functionality carefully when asked about the timing or scope of any tapering measures.

Ueda added that, alongside monitoring markets, the BOJ will adopt appropriate monetary policy to achieve its inflation target. The governor underscored the need for vigilance as the central bank assesses signs of upward price pressure.

At the G7 gathering, Ueda said members agreed that rising energy prices are influencing inflation expectations, economic activity and financial markets. He observed that the latest GDP figures are broadly consistent with the BOJ's forecasts but cautioned that the situation in the Middle East has already begun to exert an impact.

The governor's remarks framed the central bank's stance around two priorities: ensuring market functioning in the face of faster-moving long-term rates and maintaining policy commitment to reaching the inflation goal.

Separately, Japanese Finance Minister Katayama told G7 counterparts the group should present a united call for China to refrain from what he described as distorted industrial policy. Katayama also signaled that Japan stands prepared to take decisive action on foreign exchange if necessary.


Taken together, the statements from Japan's finance and central bank leaders point to an active posture toward both market stability and external economic pressures. The BOJ's commitment to coordinating with the government on bond-market developments, and to adjusting policy as needed to meet its inflation target, were the central messages delivered after the Paris meeting.

Risks

  • Rapid increases in long-term interest rates could strain government bond market functioning - impacting fixed income markets and financial institutions.
  • Rising energy prices may lift inflation expectations and create upward price pressure - affecting inflation-sensitive sectors and broader economic forecasts.
  • Geopolitical developments in the Middle East could begin to weigh on GDP and financial markets - introducing uncertainty for economic growth and market stability.

More from Economy

Central Bank Says 2028 Inflation Expectations Have Drifted, Cites Supply Shocks and Domestic Heat May 19, 2026 Indonesia offers dollar and euro bonds as financial strains build May 19, 2026 Democratic-led states sue Education Department over loan rule that narrows professional degree eligibility May 19, 2026 NY Fed official says existing rate-control tools can function with fewer bank reserves May 19, 2026 IIF Lowers South Africa 2026 Growth Forecast as Middle East Conflict Raises Energy Costs May 19, 2026