Economy June 25, 2026 11:36 AM

IMF: U.S. Growth Remains Robust; Inflation Expected to Reach 2% by 2027

IMF spokeswoman highlights upward GDP revision and praises Fed chair's price-stability focus as policymakers keep rates on hold

By Leila Farooq
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The International Monetary Fund said the U.S. economy sustained solid growth momentum and forecast that inflation will reach the Federal Reserve's 2% objective by the end of 2027. IMF spokeswoman Julie Kozack cited an upward revision to first-quarter GDP, a recovery in government consumption, strong investment and elevated labor productivity while noting the Fed's recent decision to pause its policy rate.

IMF: U.S. Growth Remains Robust; Inflation Expected to Reach 2% by 2027
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Key Points

  • IMF assessment: U.S. growth momentum described as solid, supported by an upward revision to first-quarter GDP to a 2.1% annualized rate (previously 1.6%).
  • Inflation outlook: The IMF projects inflation will decline to the Federal Reserve's 2% target by the end of 2027, though it remains above target at present.
  • Monetary policy stance: The Fed recently held its policy rate steady in the first decision under Chair Kevin Warsh; the IMF said further policy changes should be cautious and data-driven.

The International Monetary Fund told reporters Thursday that the United States continues to display solid growth momentum and that inflation is expected to decline to the Federal Reserve's 2% target by the end of 2027.

Speaking at a scheduled news briefing, IMF spokeswoman Julie Kozack discussed the Fund's reading of recent U.S. data in the context of the Fed's choice to leave its key policy interest rate unchanged. Kozack commended the new Federal Reserve chair Kevin Warsh for his commitment to restoring price stability.

Kozack pointed to a revision in official growth figures released Thursday, which showed first-quarter gross domestic product expanding at a 2.1% annualized pace, up from the previously reported 1.6% rate. She also underlined a rebound in government consumption, ongoing strength in investment, and persistently high labor productivity as supporting elements of the growth profile.

Describing the United States as an outlier relative to other economies, Kozack said inflation remains above the Fed's objective but is projected by the IMF to ease over time toward the 2% mark by the close of 2027.

On monetary policy, Kozack said the dynamic between still-elevated inflation and projected declines justified the Fed's decision to keep the policy rate on hold. She emphasized that any future moves by the central bank should be cautious and finely tuned to incoming data.

The Fed's hold on interest rates last week marked the first rate decision under Chair Warsh's leadership.


Key facts from the briefing are straightforward: the IMF sees the U.S. growth trend as solid, it has revised up first-quarter GDP to a 2.1% annualized pace, and it expects inflation to reach the Fed's 2% target by the end of 2027. The Fund also signaled support for the Fed's present pause in policy action while stressing the need for data-dependent caution going forward.

Risks

  • Inflation remains above the Fed's 2% goal today, representing continued uncertainty for price stability and monetary policy.
  • Future Fed actions are uncertain and conditional on incoming economic data, introducing policy risk for markets and borrowers.
  • The IMF noted the U.S. as an outlier relative to other global economies, which may reflect divergent dynamics and underline uncertainty in the external environment.

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