Commodities August 30, 2026 08:16 PM

Oil rises as U.S. strikes Iranian launchers near Strait of Hormuz

Markets react to U.S. operation on Larak Island and renewed concerns over Middle East shipping and supply security

By Priya Menon
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Oil futures climbed in Asian trading after U.S. forces struck two Iranian launchers on Larak Island, near the Strait of Hormuz. Brent and WTI each rose more than 1.5%, as analysts and traders reassessed risks to seaborne oil flows through a strategically vital waterway. The strikes and a reported Iranian missile response have heightened focus on supply and shipping disruptions in the region.

Oil rises as U.S. strikes Iranian launchers near Strait of Hormuz
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Key Points

  • U.S. forces struck two Iranian launchers on Larak Island, near the Strait of Hormuz, prompting a reassessment of supply risk in oil markets.
  • As of 20:07 ET (00:07 GMT), Brent November futures rose 1.7% to $89.62 per barrel and WTI futures gained 1.6% to $84.69 per barrel.
  • Shipping through the Strait of Hormuz remains curtailed, with vessel crossings reported to have fallen to only a handful per day, affecting the energy and shipping sectors.

Oil prices moved higher in Asian trade on Monday following a U.S. military operation against two launchers on Larak Island, close to the Strait of Hormuz, reviving concerns over possible interruptions to seaborne energy flows.

As of 20:07 ET (00:07 GMT), Brent Oil Futures for November delivery had risen 1.7% to $89.62 per barrel, while West Texas Intermediate crude futures gained 1.6% to $84.69 per barrel.


Market reaction

The price gains occurred after news of the U.S. strikes, which marked the first known American attacks on Iranian targets since late July. Traders reacted to the elevated risk that further military action could disrupt tanker movements through the Strait of Hormuz, a waterway that normally carries roughly a fifth of global oil supplies.

Oil markets have shown pronounced sensitivity to developments in the Middle East throughout the year, with Brent repeatedly moving as expectations shifted around military escalation, ceasefire discussions and prospects for restoring regular shipping through the strait.


Details of the operation and follow-up activity

A U.S. official said Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps forces were observed preparing to launch rockets armed with sea mines into the strategic waterway. The operation on Larak Island targeted two such launchers.

In response to the Larak Island strikes, Iran reportedly launched missiles at U.S. forces stationed in Jordan. A U.S. source cited in a Fox News report said nearly all incoming missiles were intercepted and there had been no significant impact to date.


Supply and shipping implications

The latest escalation has revived worries about supply security in the Middle East. Shipping traffic through the Strait of Hormuz has already been significantly reduced amid months of conflict and security incidents, with reports over the weekend showing vessel crossings falling to just a handful per day.

Those reduced crossings, together with intermittent attacks and elevated risks for merchant shipping, continue to shape market expectations about how quickly and smoothly seaborne flows can recover.


Policy note

Attention to supply-side developments will also remain elevated after U.S. President Donald Trump said on Sunday that Washington would begin replenishing the Strategic Petroleum Reserve using oil obtained under a new agreement with Venezuela.


Outlook

In the near term, oil prices are likely to remain sensitive to any additional military activity, official statements on defensive measures, and changes in reported shipping movements through the Strait of Hormuz. The combination of direct strikes, retaliatory launches and already curtailed vessel crossings keeps the risk picture for energy markets uneven.

Risks

  • Further military actions or retaliatory strikes could lead to additional disruptions in seaborne oil flows - impacting energy markets and shipping operations.
  • Reduced vessel traffic and persistent security threats in the Strait of Hormuz could prolong logistical constraints and elevate volatility in oil prices - affecting refining, trading and maritime insurance sectors.

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