Economy August 31, 2026 09:25 AM

Bessent Tells G20 Growth Is the Way to Address Rising Global Debt

U.S. Treasury official argues economic expansion is the path out of debt accumulated after the global financial crisis and COVID-19

By Priya Menon
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U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent opened discussions with G20 finance ministers in Asheville, North Carolina, urging growth as the primary strategy to tackle elevated sovereign and global debt loads that followed the global financial crisis and the COVID-19 pandemic. He said many attendees at the two-day meeting signaled receptiveness to that approach.

Bessent Tells G20 Growth Is the Way to Address Rising Global Debt
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Key Points

  • Scott Bessent told G20 finance leaders in Asheville that economic growth is the solution to high global debt levels.
  • He linked current indebtedness directly to the aftermath of the global financial crisis (GFC) and the COVID-19 pandemic.
  • Bessent said many officials at the two-day meeting appeared receptive to prioritizing growth as a policy approach - sectors most directly implicated include public finances and debt markets.

U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent began a meeting of finance leaders from the Group of 20 nations in Asheville, North Carolina on Monday by emphasizing that economic growth is the key to resolving the worlds debt challenges.

Speaking as the two-day gathering commenced, Bessent framed his remarks around the need for expansion as the most viable route for nations facing heavy indebtedness accumulated in the wake of the global financial crisis and the COVID-19 pandemic. "The world is awash in debt post GFC, post COVID, and the only way for us to get out of this is to grow our way out of this," he said.

He told the assembled finance ministers and central bank counterparts that his message during the session was focused squarely on growth-oriented policies as the way forward for countries grappling with the legacy of those crises. Bessent also indicated that many leaders present at the two-day meeting were open to that strategy.

The remarks set the tone for discussions among the G20 finance leadership as they consider shared approaches to managing public and private debt burdens that rose substantially following the two major global economic disruptions cited by the Treasury Secretary.

While the session itself was brief in the comments relayed by the Treasury Secretary, the central theme was clear: growth should be prioritized as a collective objective to address the elevated debt levels that many countries now face. The two-day timetable for the meeting suggests further dialogue among G20 finance representatives will follow, with growth central to the agenda as described by Bessent.

Participants at the summit heard a concise appeal to pursue expansionary and stabilizing policies that, according to the Treasury Secretary, would provide a sustainable path for reducing the relative burden of debt accrued in recent crises. Beyond that call, Bessent noted a level of receptivity among fellow leaders to the concept, without detailing specific policy measures or commitments in his opening remarks.


Source notes: Comments were delivered at the start of the G20 finance leaders meeting in Asheville, North Carolina, described as a two-day meeting. The Treasury Secretary explicitly linked current debt conditions to the post-global financial crisis and post-COVID periods and used the quotation reproduced above.

Risks

  • High levels of debt accumulated after the GFC and COVID create a constrained policy environment, posing risks for sovereign balance sheets and bond markets.
  • The article does not specify concrete policy measures, leaving uncertainty about how growth strategies would be implemented or coordinated across G20 members.

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