World April 23, 2026 01:04 PM

U.S. Sanctions Cambodian Senator Kok An and 28 Associated Individuals and Entities Over Romance Scam Network

Treasury's OFAC cites protected scam compounds, human trafficking reports and seizure of digital infrastructure as part of an inter-agency strike force action

By Marcus Reed
U.S. Sanctions Cambodian Senator Kok An and 28 Associated Individuals and Entities Over Romance Scam Network

The U.S. Treasury Department’s Office of Foreign Assets Control announced sanctions on Cambodian senator Kok An and 28 individuals and entities accused of running romance scams that bilked millions from U.S. citizens. Treasury described a network of scam compounds, protected by political connections, where victims were coerced into transferring digital assets. The inter-agency Scam Center Strike Force also announced criminal charges, seizures of online infrastructure and a State Department reward tied to related sanctioned operations in Burma.

Key Points

  • The U.S. Treasury Department's Office of Foreign Assets Control sanctioned Cambodian senator Kok An and 28 individuals and entities for alleged romance scams that reportedly stole millions of dollars from U.S. citizens - impacts law enforcement and fraud prevention efforts.
  • Treasury alleges Kok An used political influence to protect scam centers and related companies, including Crown Resorts, which are identified as housing scam compounds - relevant to regulatory and property-linked investigations.
  • The inter-agency Scam Center Strike Force announced criminal charges against two individuals linked to a compound in Burma and an effort to open another in Cambodia, and reported seizures of a recruitment messaging app and 503 fraudulent web domains - implications for cybersecurity and cryptocurrency fraud enforcement.

Key action and allegation

The U.S. Treasury Department’s Office of Foreign Assets Control announced sanctions on Kok An, a Cambodian senator, along with 28 named individuals and entities. Treasury said the group used romance-based fraud schemes to steal millions of dollars from U.S. citizens by persuading victims to transfer savings in the form of digital assets under false promises of high returns, then taking the funds.

Political protection and physical locations

Treasury alleges Kok An leveraged his political connections to shield a network of scam centers and the operators who ran them. Officials named multiple companies connected to him, including Crown Resorts, and identified properties that house what Treasury described as scam compounds.

Human trafficking and coercion

Treasury said people who had been trafficked reported that they, along with thousands of others, were brought to these compounds and forced under threat of violence to steal money from Americans. Those allegations were part of the rationale for targeting the individuals and entities with sanctions.

Inter-agency enforcement and related actions

The inter-agency Scam Center Strike Force announced it had brought charges against two individuals accused of operating a scam compound in Burma and attempting to establish an additional compound in Cambodia. The strike force also reported it seized a social media messaging application used to recruit victims of human trafficking and took control of 503 fraudulent web domains that were used to carry out cryptocurrency investment fraud.

U.S. government statements and rewards

Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent was quoted saying: "Eliminating fraud is a top priority for the Trump administration. Treasury will continue to target fraudsters and scam centers that steal billions of dollars from hardworking Americans, no matter where they operate or how well-connected they are."

Separately, the U.S. State Department offered a reward of up to $10 million for information that would lead to the seizure or recovery of proceeds tied to a separate scam compound in Burma that had been placed under sanctions last November.

Response from Cambodian officials

No comment was immediately available from the Cambodian embassy.


This report presents details as provided by U.S. enforcement authorities about the sanctions, criminal charges and asset seizures related to alleged romance scam operations involving Cambodia and Burma.

Risks

  • Uncertainty over recovery of stolen funds and the effectiveness of asset seizures to return money to victims - affects victims and financial-sector remediation efforts.
  • Limited official response from Cambodian authorities at the time of the announcement - creates diplomatic and enforcement coordination uncertainty.
  • Potential continued operation or expansion of scam compounds, as authorities reported attempts to open additional facilities in Cambodia - heightens ongoing enforcement risk to cybersecurity and cross-border crime prevention efforts.

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