Stock Markets July 6, 2026 11:13 AM

Citadel Securities Seeks to Join Susquehanna Suit Over Alleged China-Linked Insider Trading

Market-maker says it lost about $28 million and asks Manhattan court to be added to class action alleging options trades ahead of May 22 Chinese announcement

By Derek Hwang
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Citadel Securities asked a federal court to join a lawsuit filed by Susquehanna International Group that alleges a coordinated insider trading scheme tied to Chinese regulatory actions. Susquehanna says the scheme produced more than $100 million in profits from options trades placed before a May 22 Chinese government announcement; Citadel says it lost roughly $28 million and seeks to be recognized as a victim in the litigation now under investigation by U.S. regulators.

Citadel Securities Seeks to Join Susquehanna Suit Over Alleged China-Linked Insider Trading
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Key Points

  • Citadel Securities filed to join Susquehanna's June 29 lawsuit and claims about $28 million in losses.
  • Susquehanna alleges an insider trading scheme produced over $100 million in profits from options taken before a May 22 Chinese regulatory announcement.
  • The complaint targets U.S. exchange-traded options in securities firms including Futu Holdings Ltd. and Up Fintech Holding Ltd.; the DOJ and SEC are reported to be investigating.

Overview

Citadel Securities LLC has filed a motion seeking to join litigation initiated by Susquehanna International Group that accuses unknown parties of executing an insider trading scheme tied to actions by Chinese regulators. In its filing late last week, the market-making firm said it suffered losses of about $28 million and asked the Manhattan federal court to permit it to participate in Susquehanna's case.

Allegations in the Suit

Susquehanna's original complaint, filed on June 29 in Manhattan federal court, alleges the trading operation generated in excess of $100 million in profits. According to the complaint, those gains came from options positions taken shortly before a Chinese government announcement on May 22 that affected several securities firms.

The firm named 100 John Doe defendants in the filing, saying it does not know the identities of the individuals or entities that placed the contested trades. At the heart of Susquehanna's claim is the contention that only possession of material nonpublic information could account for the concentrated, high-risk, high-reward options bets made ahead of the announcement.

Securities and Names Involved

Susquehanna's complaint focuses on U.S.-listed exchange-traded options tied to securities firms, including Futu Holdings Ltd. and Up Fintech Holding Ltd. The lawsuit links those trades to the market moves that followed the May 22 announcement by Chinese authorities.

Regulatory and Legal Status

Both the U.S. Department of Justice and the Securities and Exchange Commission are reported to be investigating the allegations of insider trading. Citadel's motion to join the case seeks recognition as a claimant that alleges direct financial harm from the activity described in Susquehanna's complaint.


Key takeaways

  • Citadel Securities has moved to join Susquehanna's June 29 lawsuit, claiming roughly $28 million in losses.
  • Susquehanna says the alleged insider trading generated more than $100 million in profits from options bets placed before a May 22 Chinese regulatory announcement, and it has sued 100 John Doe defendants whose identities remain unknown.
  • The case centers on U.S. exchange-traded options tied to securities firms such as Futu and Up Fintech, and U.S. regulators are reportedly investigating.

Risks and uncertainties

  • Identity uncertainty - The defendants are named as John Does, reflecting unknown identities for those alleged to have placed the trades, which leaves the scope and culpability unconfirmed.
  • Regulatory outcomes - Investigations by the DOJ and SEC are ongoing, and their conclusions and any enforcement actions remain uncertain.
  • Legal progression - Citadel's request to join the suit is pending court approval, meaning its status as an official party and any recovery it might obtain are unresolved.

Risks

  • The identities of the alleged traders remain unknown (100 John Doe defendants), creating uncertainty about who is responsible and how liability will be established.
  • Ongoing investigations by the Department of Justice and the Securities and Exchange Commission mean regulatory and enforcement outcomes are unresolved.
  • Citadel's motion to join the case is subject to court approval, so its ability to recover claimed losses and participate formally in the litigation is not guaranteed.

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