World March 1, 2026

Merz Urges Partners to Prepare 'Day After' in Iran as Region Faces Uncertainty

German chancellor calls for coordinated planning with U.S., Israel and Europe after strikes killed Iran's supreme leader

By Leila Farooq
Merz Urges Partners to Prepare 'Day After' in Iran as Region Faces Uncertainty

German Chancellor Friedrich Merz urged the United States, European allies and regional partners to begin planning a post-crisis approach for Iran and the wider Middle East following U.S. and Israeli strikes that killed Iran's supreme leader. While endorsing U.S. aims to halt Tehran's nuclear ambitions, Merz warned of escalation risks and outlined four priorities for the aftermath, including regional stability and allowing Iranians to determine their own future.

Key Points

  • German Chancellor Friedrich Merz called for coordinated planning with the U.S., Israel, regional partners and Europe to prepare for a post-crisis scenario in Iran after U.S. and Israeli strikes killed its supreme leader.
  • Merz said Germany supports U.S. objectives to end Iran's nuclear armament and stop a "destructive game" being played by Tehran, while warning of risks from Iran's counterstrikes.
  • Merz outlined four aims - regional peace and stability, ending Iran's nuclear and ballistic missile programme, contributing to a stable future for Iran, and enabling Iranians to decide their own fate - with implications for diplomatic, defense and energy market considerations.

BERLIN, March 1 - German Chancellor Friedrich Merz urged the United States, European governments and regional partners to start crafting a strategy for Iran and its neighbourhood after U.S. and Israeli strikes killed its supreme leader. He said the Iranian people deserved a better future and that Germany's government supported U.S. objectives aimed at ending Tehran's nuclear armament and stopping what he described as a "destructive game" being played by Iran.

Speaking to reporters, Merz cautioned that the situation carried significant risks. "This is not without risk. We do not know how far the region will be drawn into escalation by Iran’s harsh counterstrikes," he said, underlining the uncertainty about how far hostilities could spread.

Merz acknowledged that there were reservations among some partners about the recent U.S. and Israeli actions, but he rejected using that as a reason to reproach allies at this moment. Instead, he emphasized collaboration. "We want to work with our partners in the U.S., Israel, the region, and Europe to develop an agenda for the day after," he said.


Merz set out four principal aims for that post-crisis agenda:

  • Ensure peace and stability in the region.
  • Persuade Iran to end its nuclear and ballistic missile programme.
  • Contribute to a stable future for Iran.
  • Help Iranians decide their own fate.

He also made clear that Germany would not tolerate attacks on U.S. or Israeli institutions on German soil, signaling a firm stance on protecting allied diplomatic and representative premises within the country.

Merz's remarks framed a diplomatic approach that combines short-term crisis management with longer-term goals for non-proliferation and political stability. He called for a cooperative plan among transatlantic and regional partners to address both immediate security concerns and the broader question of Iran's political trajectory.

As he articulated these priorities, Merz pointed to the need for coordinated action without giving way to recrimination among allies, focusing instead on building an agenda that could guide policy in the aftermath of the strikes and any subsequent Iranian responses.

Risks

  • Escalation risk: Merz warned that Iran's harsh counterstrikes could draw the region further into conflict, creating broader security and market volatility concerns.
  • Diplomatic fallout: Reservations among partners about recent U.S. and Israeli strikes could complicate alliance cohesion even as Germany pushes for cooperative planning.
  • Domestic security risk: Merz stated Germany would not tolerate attacks on U.S. or Israeli institutions in the country, highlighting a risk to diplomatic and consular sites that could affect defence and security planning.

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