Trade Ideas February 23, 2026

Buying the AI-Era Security Leader: Zscaler at a Steep Discount

Short-term panic, long-term optionality - a structured long trade on ZS as Zero Trust and browser-level AI protections become table stakes.

By Marcus Reed ZS
Buying the AI-Era Security Leader: Zscaler at a Steep Discount
ZS

Zscaler plunged amid a broad SaaS re-rating but its Zero Trust Exchange, recent SquareX acquisition, and strong free cash flow create a high-conviction long setup. Oversold technicals, rising short interest, and a valuation that still prices growth expectations below leader potential create an asymmetric trade for disciplined participants.

Key Points

  • Zscaler sold off sharply but retains strong free cash flow (~$924.86M) and deep enterprise penetration.
  • SquareX acquisition (02/05/2026) extends Zero Trust into the browser to protect AI agents and SaaS interactions.
  • Technicals are deeply oversold (RSI ~19) while short interest and short-volume are elevated.
  • Trade plan: enter $145.00, target $210.00, stop $130.00; long term (180 trading days).

Hook / Thesis
Zscaler (ZS) dropped sharply and hit new near-term lows after the AI-agent-driven sell-off in SaaS. That pain looks priced in for investors willing to buy an industry leader with durable product-market fit: Zscaler's Zero Trust Exchange is already replacing legacy VPNs and firewalls at large enterprises, and the recent SquareX acquisition extends protection into the browser where AI agents will live. The stock's technicals are extremely oversold while fundamentals show solid free cash flow and a still-large addressable market, creating a tactical long opportunity.

Why the market should care
Zscaler sells security infrastructure that large companies now treat as mission-critical. Its Zero Trust architecture redirects traffic to cloud-enforced policies that reduce lateral attack surface and enforce least-privilege access. As enterprises add autonomous AI agents that interact with SaaS apps and private data, those agents will create new attack vectors and data exfiltration paths. Zscaler's move into browser-based protection via the SquareX deal addresses this vector directly and plugs into the company's existing Zero Trust Exchange - an integration that should matter to security and risk teams when they evaluate AI-era controls.

Snapshot and fundamental drivers
The market has punished SaaS broadly; Zscaler is not immune. The stock traded down to a low near $141.56 and is changing hands around $144.18 after a steep gap lower. That puts market capitalization roughly in the low-$20 billion range and enterprise value in the mid-$25 billion area. On a fundamentals basis the company is generating meaningful free cash flow - reported free cash flow of about $924.86 million - even as GAAP profitability metrics remain negative. Price-to-sales sits near 9.0 and price-to-free-cash-flow is roughly 27.6, which signals the market is still pricing in elevated growth expectations. Meanwhile, reported EPS is negative at about -$0.26, and return-on-equity and return-on-assets are modestly negative, reflecting the company's ongoing investment phase.

Numbers that matter

  • Current price area: $144.18 with today's low at $141.56.
  • 52-week range: high $336.99, low $141.56.
  • Free cash flow: $924.86 million (recent reported figure).
  • Price-to-sales: 8.99; price-to-free-cash-flow: 27.55; EV/EBITDA is very elevated at ~236.8, reflecting negative operating income.
  • Technicals: 10- and 20-day SMAs are $168.09 and $182.04 respectively; 50-day SMA $207.13. RSI is deeply oversold at 19.25.
  • Short interest and short-volume activity are elevated, suggesting squeezes are possible if sentiment stabilizes.

Valuation framing
At roughly $22.8 billion market cap and an enterprise value north of $25 billion, Zscaler is priced like a high-growth, mission-critical SaaS vendor. Compared with its own trading history, the stock currently sits well below moving averages and far from its 52-week high, reflecting a de-rating after the AI-agent panic. Price-to-sales near 9 and price-to-free-cash-flow near the high-20s are demanding on a standalone basis, but those multiples are more palatable when you consider (1) significant free cash flow generation, (2) high retention and deep enterprise penetration (management cites adoption across a large share of the Fortune 500), and (3) an expanding product footprint into browser-level and AI-agent protection that could maintain net retention. In short, this is still a premium multiple but one that's now attached to a materially discounted share price after recent selling.

Catalysts

  • Integration and commercialization of SquareX (acquired 02/05/2026) to deliver lightweight browser extensions that secure autonomous agents and SaaS interactions.
  • Customer wins and expansion at large enterprises that could be disclosed in upcoming earnings or customer announcements, reinforcing the narrative of Zero Trust as replacement infrastructure.
  • Any signs of stabilization in the broader SaaS sector or re-appreciation of security as a non-discretionary enterprise spend could rapidly reverse the sentiment-driven sell-off.
  • Improving guidance or beat-and-raise results on revenue or free-cash-flow metrics in the next quarterly report.

Trade plan (actionable)
This is a directional, event-driven long intended to capture recovery as AI-related fear normalizes and SquareX integration begins to show traction. Trade specifics:

Entry Target Stop Loss Trade Direction Horizon
$145.00 $210.00 $130.00 Long Long term (180 trading days)

Rationale: enter near $145 to capture the post-panic low and oversold setup (RSI ~19). A target of $210 aligns with a recovery toward mid-term technical resistance (50-day SMA area and the re-rating toward prior growth multiples). A stop at $130 limits downside if the broader SaaS de-rating continues or if customer metrics materially deteriorate. Expect to hold up to 180 trading days while watching integration milestones for SquareX and quarter-to-quarter revenue/FCF trends.

Position sizing & risk management
Treat this as a high-risk trade: size the position so the dollar loss to the stop is a small portion of portfolio risk tolerance (for example 1-2% of total portfolio). Re-evaluate after any quarterly release and tighten stops if the thesis begins to fail or if management signals weaker-than-expected enterprise demand.

Balanced risks and counterarguments

  • Macroe / sector re-pricing - The broader SaaS and tech sell-off could persist if investors decide the per-seat model is structurally threatened by autonomous AI agents. If multiple compression continues, Zscaler could find itself re-rated back toward single-digit EV/Sales levels, which would push the stock materially lower.
  • Execution risk on SquareX - Integration of browser-based controls into enterprise procurement cycles is non-trivial. If SquareX fails to gain traction, the reason for the recent re-rating (perceived AI-defensiveness) will be weaker.
  • Customer spending weakness - Large enterprises can pause or slow security projects during economic uncertainty; a broad pause would hit Zscaler's growth and retention metrics.
  • Competitive pressure - Other cloud security vendors and large incumbents may accelerate product releases or pricing competition, pressuring Zscaler's margins and net retention.
  • High short interest - While short interest creates squeeze potential, it also means the stock can trade lower quickly on a cascade of negative headlines or weak guidance.

Counterargument to the bull case
A reasonable bearish view is that autonomous AI agents materially reduce the need for per-user, per-seat security architecture by shifting workflows to fewer, centralized AI controllers or platform-level protections. If that happens, revenue growth rates for per-seat or per-connection security models could slow, and Zscaler's high multiple would be harder to justify. Moreover, pervasive cost-cutting at large customers could deprioritize security expansions in favor of belt-tightening, constraining revenue acceleration even with new product capabilities.

What would change my mind
I would downgrade this trade idea if any of the following occur: (1) guidance or reported net retention declines materially; (2) management discloses integration troubles or lost large customers tied to its AI/security strategy; (3) SquareX fails to produce measurable ARR lift or is architecturally incompatible with major enterprise deployments; or (4) macro/sector multiple compression persists and peers continue to show uniform hits to revenue without signs of stabilization. Conversely, a material beat on revenue or FCF, plus customer wins tied to SquareX, would strengthen the bull case and justify raising the target.

Bottom line
The drop in Zscaler is an example of an idiosyncratic sell-off amplified by sector fears. Underneath the volatility is a company with high free cash flow, deep penetration in large enterprises, and a concrete product roadmap that addresses the specific security gaps created by autonomous AI agents. For disciplined, risk-managed traders, a long entry at $145 with a $130 stop and a $210 target over a 180 trading day horizon offers an asymmetric payoff: limited, expressible downside and meaningful upside if the market recognizes the company's AI-era security positioning.

Note: monitor quarterly results, SquareX integration updates, and broader SaaS sector sentiment as primary signposts for the trade.

Risks

  • Broader SaaS de-rating continues and multiples compress further, pushing the stock lower despite fundamentals.
  • SquareX integration fails to scale in enterprise environments or doesn’t produce meaningful ARR lift.
  • Enterprise customers delay security projects during macro weakness, harming growth and net retention.
  • Competition and pricing pressure from incumbents or new AI-native security offerings could erode margins and market share.

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