Stock Markets March 12, 2026

Vesuvius Reports FY 2025 Results Above Forecasts Despite Margin Pressure

Sales steady year-on-year as EBITA and margins contract; management expects recovery from mid-2026

By Leila Farooq
Vesuvius Reports FY 2025 Results Above Forecasts Despite Margin Pressure

Vesuvius Plc posted preliminary full-year 2025 results that matched or slightly exceeded analyst estimates on key metrics, even as profitability and margins weakened. Group revenue was essentially flat at £1,810 million, while underlying EBITA and pretax profit fell versus 2024. Management signalled a phased recovery from the second half of 2026 and reiterated medium-term margin and cash flow targets.

Key Points

  • Group sales were £1,810 million in 2025, flat on a reported basis and +1% on an organic constant currency basis.
  • EBITA was £151.1 million, down 17% year-on-year in constant currency but slightly above the £147m-£151m analyst range; group EBITA margin fell 170 basis points to 8.4%.
  • Management expects a recovery beginning in the second half of 2026, with EBITA supported by cost savings, M&A activity and modest volume growth.

Overview

Vesuvius Plc reported preliminary results for the year ended 2025 that came in at or above consensus on several headline measures, though margins deteriorated across divisions. Group sales were £1,810 million for 2025, flat on a reported basis and up 1% on an organic constant currency basis compared with the prior year.


Profitability and earnings

The company recorded earnings before interest, tax and amortization (EBITA) of £151.1 million for 2025, a 17% decline year-on-year in constant currency terms, but marginally ahead of analyst forecasts in the £147 million to £151 million range. Pretax profit was £133.7 million, down 23% from 2024 yet 1% above the consensus figure of £133 million. Basic earnings per share were 34.2 pence, a 21% decrease year-on-year but 3% higher than expectations.

Vesuvius reported a group EBITA margin of 8.4% for 2025, a contraction of 170 basis points from the prior year.


Balance sheet and cash metrics

At year-end, net debt stood at £452 million after IFRS adjustments. That figure was slightly above the £439 million forecast provided previously, with the variance attributed to higher capital expenditure, foreign exchange movements and cash tax payments. On a pro-forma basis, the net debt to EBITDA ratio was 2.0 times.


Division performance

The Steel Division, which constitutes the largest share of group revenue, delivered a 1.4% increase in sales on a constant currency basis. However, division EBITA fell 18% to £120 million, and the Steel Division’s EBITA margin contracted by 210 basis points to 8.9%.

Flow Control recorded flat sales as positive pricing was offset by broadly stable volumes. Advanced Refractories posted sales growth of 3.9%, supported by positive pricing, volume gains and market share improvement.

The Foundry Division experienced a 2% decline in constant currency sales, driven by lower volumes and price reductions in the Americas and Europe, Middle East and Africa regions. These declines were partially offset by 3% sales growth in Asia Pacific, led by India and China. Foundry division EBITA decreased 11% to £31.1 million, with margins falling 70 basis points to 6.7%.


Outlook and guidance

Management indicated that 2026 should mark a transition toward recovery in both the Steel and Foundry divisions, particularly as the year progresses. The company expects year-on-year EBITA growth in 2026 to be supported by cost savings, merger and acquisition activity and modest volume growth. Vesuvius guided that EBITA should be in line with expectations on a constant foreign exchange basis.

The group continues to target an EBITA margin of 12.5% and to generate significant free cash flow over time, contingent on improving end markets.


Analyst response

The results prompted little change in consensus for 2026 EBITA, with analysts expecting the 2026 consensus forecast of £174 million to remain largely intact following the preliminary results.

Risks

  • Margins have contracted across divisions, which could limit near-term profitability if end markets do not improve - affects industrial materials and manufacturing sectors.
  • Higher year-end net debt of £452 million, above the forecast of £439 million, driven by capex, FX impacts and cash tax payments - impacts balance-sheet-sensitive investors.
  • Volume and price weakness in certain regions (Foundry Division declines in Americas and EMEA) could delay the anticipated recovery - affects foundry and steel supply chains.

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