Stock Markets July 9, 2026 11:05 AM

TeraWulf Seeks $3.5 Billion in Debt to Finance Kentucky AI Data Campus

Company aims to tap leveraged loans and high-yield bonds to fund Justified Data campus after 20-year Anthropic lease

By Maya Rios
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TeraWulf Inc. is preparing to raise about $3.5 billion in debt financing to build a data center campus in Kentucky, marking the company's first move into the leveraged loan market. Morgan Stanley is slated to lead the transaction, which will include both leveraged loans and high-yield bonds. The financing follows large bond sales earlier this year and accompanies a 20-year lease agreement with Anthropic that TeraWulf says could generate roughly $19 billion in revenue.

TeraWulf Seeks $3.5 Billion in Debt to Finance Kentucky AI Data Campus
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Key Points

  • TeraWulf plans to raise about $3.5 billion of debt to build the Justified Data campus in Hawesville, Kentucky.
  • The financing, expected to launch this year, will include leveraged loans and high-yield bonds with Morgan Stanley leading the effort.
  • The company signed a 20-year lease with Anthropic for the Kentucky facility, a deal TeraWulf says could generate roughly $19 billion in revenue and includes two five-year extension options.

TeraWulf Inc. is lining up roughly $3.5 billion of debt to construct a new data center campus in Kentucky, the company confirmed. The planned financing would represent the miner-turned-infrastructure developer's initial foray into the leveraged loan market and is targeted to launch this year.

Chief Financial Officer Patrick Fleury indicated that Morgan Stanley will lead the effort. The deal structure is expected to incorporate a combination of leveraged loans and high-yield bonds, building on TeraWulf's recent activity in the debt markets.

Throughout the past year the company has tapped public debt markets, selling $1.3 billion of high-yield bonds in December and $3.2 billion in October. Those transactions made TeraWulf the first bitcoin miner to access the junk bond market. The planned Kentucky financing would add a leveraged loan component to that mix.

TeraWulf has been repositioning its business away from traditional cryptocurrency mining and toward developing infrastructure for artificial intelligence workloads. As part of that strategic shift, the company signed a 20-year lease with Anthropic PBC for the Kentucky facility earlier this week. Fleury said the arrangement is expected to generate approximately $19 billion in revenue and includes two separate five-year extension options.

The campus, to be named Justified Data, is under construction in Hawesville, Kentucky, about an hour southwest of Louisville. In addition to the long-term lease for the new campus, Anthropic has also agreed to lease computer chips at two other TeraWulf data centers, a development reported last month.

Morgan Stanley led TeraWulf's previous high-yield offerings and the bank has been part of discussions about expanding into the loan market. Fleury noted that many lenders who participated in a $250 million revolving credit line earlier this year could also take part in the financing for Justified Data.

The financing plan, if executed as described, would combine leveraged loans and additional high-yield paper to fund construction of the Kentucky campus and support the company’s pivot toward AI-focused infrastructure. Details on pricing, syndication, and timing remain to be finalized as the launch of the transaction approaches.

Risks

  • Execution and market risk for launching a large leveraged loan and bond package remains, which could affect pricing and participation - impacting capital markets and financial institutions.
  • Dependence on a long-term lease with a single tenant introduces concentration risk tied to the technology and data center sectors' demand profile.
  • Uncertainty around final financing terms and syndication may influence TeraWulf's balance sheet and refinancing dynamics, with implications for credit markets and high-yield investors.

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