NexGen Energy Ltd. stock fell 10.5% on Friday after a short seller announced a position in the company and released a detailed critique of its flagship Rook I project in Saskatchewan's Athabasca basin.
In a report disseminated on social media, Culper Research argued that NexGen has overstated the net present value of Rook I by between 43% and 62%. The firm further contended that the project’s projected peak annual uranium production of 29.7 million pounds is "impossible to achieve."
Culper questioned the characterization of the deposit, focusing on the A2-HG zone that NexGen presents as the project's dominant high-grade area. That zone is said to account for 68% of the project's total metal, but the short seller maintains it is not as "thick" and "continuous" as NexGen portrays. Culper says this discrepancy undercuts the C$6.3 billion NPV figure NexGen has assigned to Rook I.
The report also scrutinized NexGen’s cost and schedule assumptions. While NexGen recently updated its capital plan to double its pre-production capital expenditure estimate from $1.1 billion to $2.2 billion, Culper argued that capital costs and construction timelines remain "materially understated."
Alongside technical and financial criticisms, Culper characterized NexGen as "an insider enrichment vehicle masquerading as a uranium development company," citing named executives who the firm says have received more than C$140 million in total payouts over the past decade, including C$78.5 million to the chief executive.
The short seller also pointed to executive turnover as a concern, highlighting that NexGen has cycled through seven chief financial officers since 2012. Culper further noted that several key personnel involved in the original Arrow deposit discovery have departed for smaller mining firms.
NexGen, which has not yet generated revenue, continues to develop the Rook I project, which the company describes as "the world’s most strategic uranium asset." The dispute over resource geometry, capital requirements, management track record, and executive compensation has now coincided with a notable move in the company's share price.
Market participants will likely watch for any formal response from NexGen and for further developments that could corroborate or rebut the technical and financial claims in the short seller's report. For now, the allegations have translated into immediate market reaction and added scrutiny on project valuation and execution risk.