Overview
Shares of the online-only used-car retailer sank in premarket trading on Thursday, after the company disclosed fourth-quarter profit that fell short of what analysts had expected. The stock was last down 16% at $302, which would mark its lowest opening level since early November 2025 if the decline maintained into the session.
Drivers of the shortfall
The company said the quarter's results were pressured by higher-than-anticipated costs related to inspection, repair and detailing of vehicles at several production sites. Management also cited increased retail depreciation rates, which added further strain on profitability on a per-unit basis. The earnings and explanatory commentary emerged after markets closed on Wednesday.
Market response
Following the disclosure of the results, at least four brokerages reduced their price targets on the stock, including J.P. Morgan and RBC. The downgrade activity contributed to the steep premarket decline.
Context on investor interest and scrutiny
The stock has been a longstanding retail-investor favorite and has experienced meme-driven rallies that have at times caused losses for hedge funds holding short positions. On Wednesday, the company rejected fresh allegations from the short seller Gotham City Research that it overstated earnings for 2023-2024 by more than $1 billion. Short interest among shares available for trading stood at about 7%, based on LSEG-compiled data.
Implications
The immediate market reaction reflects investor focus on operational cost pressures and the potential margin impact from higher retail depreciation. Broker cuts to price targets signal a reassessment by sell-side analysts following the results and management's cost disclosures.
Conclusion
Carvana's fourth-quarter report and accompanying explanation of elevated reconditioning and depreciation costs triggered a sharp sell-off in premarket trading and prompted multiple brokerages to reduce their valuations of the shares. The company continues to face activist scrutiny from short sellers while remaining a notable retail-investor name in the equity market.