Politics January 26, 2026

Geopolitical Risks Remain Elevated as Tensions Ease in Greenland, Raymond James Says

Analysts identify five developments - from Iran buildup to Japan snap election and seabed-mining policy - that could shape market sentiment this week

By Sofia Navarro
Geopolitical Risks Remain Elevated as Tensions Ease in Greenland, Raymond James Says

Raymond James analysts say geopolitical risk is still high despite a temporary calming of the Greenland dispute. In a Monday note, the firm highlights five themes likely to influence markets: the Greenland episode, Iran-related military buildup, Japan's surprise snap election and resulting government-debt moves, new U.S. seabed-mining policy and a reported federal investment in USA Rare Earth, and incremental progress in Russia-Ukraine peace talks.

Key Points

  • Greenland tensions have eased for now after presidential moves to abandon force and a threatened 10% tariff, but volatility may return; impacted sectors include equity sentiment and international trade-sensitive assets.
  • Iran remains a source of risk as U.S. military buildup continues and reports describe consideration of "potential military action" despite public openness to negotiations; defense and energy markets could be affected.
  • Japan's surprise snap election and the resulting government-debt selloff underscore fiscal policy uncertainty aimed at securing a mandate for an "ambitious fiscal agenda," affecting sovereign debt and fixed-income markets.
  • White House actions - a new seabed-mining permitting rule and a reported $1.6 billion stake in USA Rare Earth - support expectations of continued federal backing for the mining and materials sector.

Geopolitical risk remains elevated this week even after a recent de-escalation over Greenland, Raymond James said in its latest RJ Macro Monday note. The firm listed five principal themes it believes will be important for market participants in the near term.

First, Raymond James described the Greenland episode as “stabiliz[ing] for now.” The firm cited analyst Ellen Ehrnrooth, who noted that President Trump stepped back from the prospect of seizing the island by force and abandoned a threatened 10% tariff on several European countries. Ehrnrooth said that the retreat "eased some market concerns," while cautioning that this is likely not the last bout of volatility related to the issue.

The second theme centers on Iran. Raymond James pointed to a continued U.S. military buildup in the region and observed that risks tied to Iran remain active. The note states that the U.S. President has publicly signaled an openness to negotiations, but reporting continues to indicate consideration of "potential military action," a dynamic the firm flagged as an ongoing source of risk.

A surprise snap election in Japan represents the third theme. Raymond James reported that Prime Minister Takaichi dissolved the lower house on Jan. 23 after only three months in office, a move that triggered a selloff in government debt. The firm said the election appears aimed at securing a stronger mandate for what it described as "an ambitious fiscal agenda."

The fourth theme involves recent U.S. policy measures affecting the mining sector. Raymond James highlighted a new White House seabed-mining permitting rule and a reported $1.6 billion federal stake in USA Rare Earth. The firm said these developments reinforce expectations of "ongoing federal support for the sector."

Finally, the firm noted cautious optimism around Russia-Ukraine diplomacy. Raymond James described trilateral talks in Abu Dhabi as "constructive," while warning that unresolved core issues "will make the final 10%" of any agreement especially difficult to achieve.

Taken together, these five themes form the firm’s near-term map of geopolitical and macro risks that could influence market sentiment and asset-class performance as events evolve.

Risks

  • Renewed volatility from the Greenland episode is possible despite a temporary retreat; this could affect trade-sensitive assets and investor risk appetite.
  • Escalation related to Iran remains a risk as U.S. forces build up in the region and reports suggest consideration of "potential military action," posing downside risks for energy and defense-related markets.
  • The Russia-Ukraine negotiations, while described as "constructive," face difficult unresolved issues that could derail progress, creating uncertainty for regional stability and markets linked to geopolitical outcomes.

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