Economy February 12, 2026

Wall Street Forecasts Put First Fed Rate Cut Around Mid-2026 as Jobs Data Strengthens Case for Patience

Most major brokerages project cuts beginning in June 2026, while a subset expects no cuts or a later hike amid firmer labor-market signals

By Maya Rios
Wall Street Forecasts Put First Fed Rate Cut Around Mid-2026 as Jobs Data Strengthens Case for Patience

A majority of large U.S. brokerages now anticipate the Federal Reserve's initial interest-rate reduction in June 2026, although several institutions see no cuts next year and one projects a hike in 2027. Stronger-than-expected January payrolls and a decline in the unemployment rate to 4.3% have reinforced expectations that the Fed may hold policy steady for some time, with traders pricing in a high probability of no change at the March meeting.

Key Points

  • Most large brokerages surveyed forecast the Fed's first rate cut in June 2026, with typical paths totaling 50 basis points of easing over two cuts.
  • Robust January payrolls and a decline in the unemployment rate to 4.3% have strengthened the case for the Fed to hold rates steady in the near term.
  • Market pricing shows a high probability (over 94%) of no change at the Fed's March policy meeting; expectations differ across brokerages, affecting interest-rate sensitive markets such as bonds and financials.

Major Wall Street brokerages are coalescing around a view that the U.S. Federal Reserve will begin trimming interest rates in mid-2026, with most firms penciling in a first cut in June. Exceptions remain: J.P. Morgan forecasts the next Fed move will be a rate increase in 2027, and several global banks expect no cuts next year.

The shift in expectations follows an unexpectedly strong U.S. jobs report for January. Job growth accelerated more than forecast, and the unemployment rate declined to 4.3% - a sign of ongoing labor-market stability. That strength gives the Fed scope to keep its policy rate unchanged for longer while it continues to monitor inflation trends.

After the January employment data, Citigroup revised the timing of its anticipated first rate reduction for this cycle, moving the expected month from March to April. A Reuters poll indicated the Fed is likely to maintain current policy settings through Chair Jerome Powell's term, which ends in May, with the possibility of a cut coming immediately after in June. The same poll noted that some economists worry that policy under the Fed's likely successor, Kevin Warsh, could tilt too loose.

Market pricing reflected the near-term reluctance to ease policy: traders placed better than a 94% probability on the Fed leaving rates unchanged at its March meeting, according to the CME FedWatch tool.


Below are the brokerage forecasts for 2026 as reported:

Brokerage Total cuts in 2026 No. of cuts in 2026 Fed funds rate
Citigroup 75 bps 3 (in April, July and September) 2.75-3.00%
Goldman Sachs 50 bps 2 (in June and September) 3.00-3.25%
Morgan Stanley 50 bps 2 (in June and September) 3.00-3.25%
BofA Global Research 50 bps 2 (in June and July) 3.00-3.25%
Wells Fargo 50 bps 2 (in March and June) 3.00-3.25%
Nomura 50 bps 2 (in June and September) 3.00-3.25%
Barclays 50 bps 2 (in June and December) 3.00-3.25%
UBS Global Research 50 bps 2 (July and October) 3.00-3.25%
UBS Global Wealth Management 50 bps 2 (June and September) 3.00-3.25%
Deutsche Bank 25 bps 1 (in September) 3.25-3.50%
BNP Paribas No rate cuts - 3.50-3.75%
HSBC No rate cuts - 3.50-3.75%
J.P. Morgan No rate cuts - 3.50-3.75%
Standard Chartered No rate cuts - 3.50-3.75%
Macquarie Rate hike Q4 - -

The range of views spans expectations for several rounds of easing beginning mid-year to forecasts of no easing at all, and in one case an eventual tightening in 2027. The divergence underscores the continued sensitivity of rate forecasts to incoming economic data and to assumptions about Fed leadership after May.

Risks

  • Stronger-than-expected labor market data could delay or reduce the scope of rate cuts, creating uncertainty for rate-sensitive sectors including fixed income and lending.
  • Uncertainty over Fed leadership after Jerome Powell's term ends in May could shift policy direction; some economists warn the successor, Kevin Warsh, could preside over looser policy, a scenario that would affect financial conditions.
  • Divergent broker forecasts, ranging from multiple mid-2026 cuts to no cuts or even a 2027 hike, increase forecasting risk for investors and institutions planning around interest-rate trajectories.

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