Economy March 16, 2026

Goldman Sachs Lowers 2026 Europe Growth Forecast to 1% as Energy Costs Rise

Brokerage revises oil and gas outlooks, adjusts sector views and trims U.S. growth expectations amid higher energy prices

By Maya Rios
Goldman Sachs Lowers 2026 Europe Growth Forecast to 1% as Energy Costs Rise

Goldman Sachs has reduced its forecast for Euro area Q4/Q4 growth in 2026 to 1% after revising commodity assumptions higher, while also reshuffling sector recommendations and trimming U.S. growth projections. The bank raised its expected peak for euro-area headline inflation and delayed the timing of some central bank easing moves in response to a stronger energy-price outlook.

Key Points

  • Goldman Sachs raised its 2026 commodities outlook to $77/bbl for oil and 46 EUR/MWh for gas, prompting a cut to euro-area Q4/Q4 growth to 1% and an inflation peak of 2.9% in Q2 2026.
  • The firm delayed expected Bank of England cuts and moved its first anticipated Fed cut from June to September, keeping the Fed terminal rate at 3%-3.25%, and trimmed U.S. 2026 growth to 2.2% while raising peak unemployment to 4.6%.
  • Equity guidance was adjusted: STOXX Europe 600 targets held steady, Euro STOXX 50 targets lowered, FTSE 100 targets raised, and sector recommendations were reweighted with upgrades to Construction & Materials and Food, Beverage & Tobacco, and Energy moved to neutral.

Goldman Sachs has cut its growth outlook for Europe in 2026 and recalibrated equity sector guidance after its commodities strategists raised their projections for oil and gas prices, the bank said in a recent report.

The commodities team now expects oil to average $77 per barrel in 2026 and forecasts gas at 46 EUR/MWh on average, inputs that prompted economists at the firm to lower their euro-area Q4/Q4 growth forecast to 1% for the year. At the same time, Goldman Sachs now sees headline inflation peaking at 2.9% in the second quarter of 2026, compared with a prior projection of 2% before the war.

The brokerage left its European Central Bank policy forecast unchanged, but it pushed out the expected timing of Bank of England rate cuts. The tougher energy outlook also affected U.S. projections: Goldman Sachs trimmed its 2026 Q4/Q4 U.S. GDP growth forecast by 0.3 percentage points to 2.2% and raised its forecast for peak U.S. unemployment to 4.6%.

On U.S. policy timing, the firm delayed its first expected Federal Reserve cut from June to September and now projects a second cut in December. The report left the Fed's terminal rate unchanged at a range of 3% to 3.25%.


Equity targets and valuations

Goldman Sachs maintained its STOXX Europe 600 price targets at 605, 615 and 625 on 3-, 6- and 12-month horizons, respectively. Those targets imply 1%, 3% and 4% upside from the March 12 close of 599. The bank trimmed its Euro STOXX 50 targets to 5,800, 5,900 and 6,000 from prior targets of 6,000, 6,100 and 6,200. Conversely, FTSE 100 targets were raised to 10,500, 10,600 and 10,800 from 10,100, 10,300 and 10,400.

The STOXX Europe 600 is priced at 14.7 times forward earnings, compared with a 2022 trough of 10.4 times. As the report put it, "Europe remains attractively valued relative to the US, but it is no longer cheap, offering a smaller valuation buffer should geopolitical risks persist or intensify."


Sector moves

The brokerage adjusted sector recommendations to reflect the updated outlook. Changes included upgrades of Construction & Materials and Food, Beverage & Tobacco to overweight. Energy was raised to neutral and Financial Services was lowered to neutral. Media was downgraded to underweight, while Insurance P&C was added as underweight. Banks remain rated overweight. Autos and Chemicals remain underweight.


Earnings and longer-term profit expectations

Goldman Sachs projected 5% earnings per share (EPS) growth for the STOXX 600 in 2026 and 7% in 2027, figures that sit well below bottom-up consensus estimates of 11% and 12% for those years. The analysts cautioned that "EPS resilience does not mean equity resilience."

Regarding corporate results, of 504 STOXX 600 companies expected to report earnings, 444 had reported at the time of the note. Among those, 67.8% beat estimates by more than 5%. One-month EPS revisions were led by the Energy sector, which recorded a positive 3.5% revision, while Autos logged the steepest year-to-date EPS decline at 4%.


The bank's revisions reflect the transmission of higher commodity prices into growth, inflation and policy timing assumptions across regions. The report details how those commodity assumptions feed through to growth, inflation and central-bank expectations without speculating beyond the figures and policy timings it sets out.

Risks

  • Elevated energy prices could erode growth and earnings across European and U.S. markets, affecting Energy, Autos and broader cyclicals; those pressures are reflected in downgraded growth forecasts and sector reweights.
  • A smaller valuation buffer for European equities - given the STOXX 600's forward multiple of 14.7x versus a 2022 trough of 10.4x - raises the risk that further geopolitical or commodity shocks could amplify downside for market returns.
  • Delayed central-bank easing increases the uncertainty around policy-driven support for equities; pushed-out Bank of England cuts and a later-than-expected first Fed cut could weigh on financially sensitive sectors, including Financial Services and Banks.

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