Economy May 29, 2026 12:43 AM

China's Housing Market Seen Entering Slower Adjustment; Prices Projected to Stabilise by 2027

Poll shows a milder drop in home prices for 2026 and modest gains in subsequent years as policy measures and uneven regional dynamics shape the outlook

By Marcus Reed

A recent housing market poll indicates that China's home prices are likely to fall less sharply this year than previously forecast and are projected to post small gains by 2027 and larger gains in 2028. The survey, conducted May 18-28, signals ongoing pressure in the sector but points to a gradual slowing of the downcycle as targeted policy support, local incentives, and easing default risks take effect. Key indicators such as property investment and sales are still expected to contract this year.

China's Housing Market Seen Entering Slower Adjustment; Prices Projected to Stabilise by 2027

Key Points

  • Home prices are now forecast to decline 3.5% in 2026, an improvement from the 4.0% fall projected in March, with modest gains of 0.3% expected in 2027 and 1.8% in 2028.
  • Property investment and home sales are expected to contract more sharply this year - investment down 12.0% and sales down 8.3% - reflecting persistent demand weakness.
  • Targeted central and local policy measures - including limits on new projects and local buyer incentives in cities such as Shenzhen and Guangzhou - are focused on stabilising the market rather than delivering broad stimulative measures; impacts will be uneven across regions.

BEIJING, May 29 - China’s property market appears to be on a path of gentler adjustment, with home prices now forecast to decline by 3.5% in 2026 rather than the 4.0% drop projected in a March survey, and to post a small rise of 0.3% in 2027, according to a housing market poll conducted May 18-28. The same poll expects prices to climb 1.8% in 2028, an upward revision from a 0.5% increase previously projected.

While the figures point to a market that remains under strain, they also suggest the pace of deterioration could be easing. Analysts attribute the tempering of the downturn to continued policy support, a reduction in default-contagion risks, and new-home sales trending closer to long-term sustainable volumes.

"The home building industry is likely to remain in contraction in 2026, but the pace of decline should gradually slow as policy support continues, default-contagion risks ease, and new-home sales volumes approach long-term sustainable levels," said Lulu Shi, director of Asia-Pacific corporate ratings at Fitch Ratings.

Policy actions at both central and local levels have been a key factor in the revised outlook. After the central government's renewed emphasis on limiting new projects and reducing housing inventory at the annual parliamentary meeting in early March, several cities implemented local incentives aimed at supporting demand. In late April, Shenzhen eased home-purchase restrictions in its core districts and Guangzhou introduced home-buying subsidies. Analysts say these measures could help accelerate stabilization in central areas of higher-tier cities.

However, the benefits of recent policy moves are not uniform across the country. "Suburban districts and lower-tier cities facing population outflows and industrial decline may remain under greater pressure," Shi said, noting a divergence between core urban centers and regions with demographic and economic headwinds.

The poll also points to sharper contractions in key market measures than previously expected. Property investment is now forecast to fall 12.0% this year, compared with a 10.3% decline predicted in March. Home sales are seen dropping 8.3% in 2026, a deeper slump than the 6.5% fall anticipated earlier.

Weak household confidence in employment, incomes, and expectations for home-price movements continues to weigh on demand, Huang Yu, executive vice president of the China Index Academy, said. That fragility in consumer sentiment is a central constraint on a quick rebound in housing activity.

Analysts describe the policy posture as aimed at stabilisation rather than a forceful revival of the sector. The priority, they say, is to prevent a disorderly slowdown and avoid a sharp loss of momentum. "The key policy objective is to prevent the risk of a sharp loss of momentum," said Yingxue Ren, associate director of corporate ratings at S&P Global (China) Ratings, adding that authorities retain scope to step up support if necessary.

For now, the expected path is one of continued contraction in 2026 with the pace of decline moderating over time as the combination of central guidance and local incentives takes hold in stronger urban markets, while weaker regions face more persistent strains.


Data points from the poll (May 18-28):

  • Home prices: -3.5% in 2026 (previous forecast -4.0%), +0.3% in 2027 (previously 0.0%), +1.8% in 2028 (previously +0.5%).
  • Property investment: -12.0% in 2026 (previous forecast -10.3%).
  • Home sales: -8.3% in 2026 (previous forecast -6.5%).

Risks

  • Regional divergence - suburban districts and lower-tier cities with population outflows and industrial decline may continue to face greater pressure, limiting nationwide recovery prospects (affects housing market, construction, local economies).
  • Weak household confidence in jobs, incomes, and home-price expectations could keep demand subdued and delay a broad-based rebound in property activity (impacts developers, consumer spending, mortgage markets).
  • A disorderly slowdown remains a policy concern - while authorities aim to stabilise rather than aggressively stimulate the sector, insufficient support could deepen contractions in investment and sales (impacts financial sector exposures and construction-related industries).

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