Commodities February 26, 2026

U.S.-Venezuela Oil Pact Poised to Generate $2 Billion in Sales by Month-End, Official Says

Trading houses, international buyers and PDVSA partners drive a rapid return of Venezuelan barrels to global markets

By Maya Rios
U.S.-Venezuela Oil Pact Poised to Generate $2 Billion in Sales by Month-End, Official Says

U.S. Energy Secretary Chris Wright said sales under the flagship U.S.-Venezuela oil supply agreement are expected to total about $2 billion by the end of February. Since U.S. forces took control of Venezuela's oil exports in early January, proceeds have been routed to a U.S.-supervised fund in Qatar while trading houses and PDVSA partners move volumes back into markets across Asia and Europe.

Key Points

  • U.S. Energy Secretary Chris Wright said sales under the U.S.-Venezuela oil agreement are expected to total about $2 billion by the end of February - impacting global crude supply flows.
  • Trading houses Vitol and Trafigura are handling the bulk of marketed volumes while PDVSA partners, notably Chevron, are increasing output and shipments - affecting oil, midstream and trading sectors.
  • Approximately 40 million barrels are expected to be sold by the end of February at about $50 per barrel, within the pact's initially stated 30-50 million barrel target.

U.S. Energy Secretary Chris Wright told reporters in Texas that sales flowing from the high-profile oil supply arrangement between the United States and Venezuela are on track to reach roughly $2 billion by the close of this month.

Under the arrangement, U.S. authorities took control of Venezuela's oil exports shortly after U.S. forces captured President Nicolas Maduro in early January, and the revenue from those shipments has been placed into a fund overseen by U.S. managers in Qatar. Wright said that, since the transfer of export control, trading firms and partners of Venezuela's state oil company have been instrumental in restoring shipments.

Wright identified Vitol and Trafigura as the primary trading houses marketing and trading the majority of Venezuela's oil under the agreement. He also noted that partners of Petrleos de Venezuela, S.A. (PDVSA) - with Chevron singled out by name - are increasing production and moving more cargoes to market. That combined activity, Wright said, is already returning Venezuelan crude and refined products to destinations that had not received them for months or years.

Buyers in Asia and Europe are actively negotiating to take deliveries, Wright added. He estimated that about 40 million barrels will have been sold by the end of February at an average price of roughly $50 per barrel. That outcome falls within the sale range initially cited by U.S. President Donald Trump, who had said the pact aimed to move between 30 million and 50 million barrels.

Wright also commented on market access: Chinese independent refineries that had previously relied on sanctioned Venezuelan supplies are now able to purchase Venezuelan crude on the open market, he said. President Trump has stated that any cargoes will be disposed of at fair market prices.

In addition, Wright reported that millions of barrels currently anchored in floating storage in Venezuelan territorial waters are in the process of being sold under the arrangement.


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Risks

  • Uncertainty over the pace of sales and deliveries - shipments are being negotiated with new buyers in Asia and Europe, which could affect timing for downstream refineries and shipping operations.
  • Inventory and logistics risks tied to millions of barrels currently in floating storage - the process of selling and moving those volumes could create operational or market-disruption challenges for tanker and storage markets.
  • Market price exposure - while cargoes are being sold around $50 per barrel as reported, any change in sale pace or buyer mix could affect oil market dynamics and price-sensitive sectors such as refining and fuel distribution.

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