Commodities May 22, 2026 10:12 AM

U.S. Sees Some Headway in Iran Talks but Stresses More Work Needed

Secretary of State Marco Rubio says negotiations show limited progress; Pakistan is mediating and NATO has not been asked to assist on the Strait of Hormuz

By Sofia Navarro

Speaking after a NATO ministers meeting in Sweden, Secretary of State Marco Rubio said the United States has observed limited progress in talks with Iran and is maintaining continuous contact with Pakistani mediators. Rubio emphasized that significant issues remain - including Iran's nuclear capabilities, future uranium enrichment and the reopening of the Strait of Hormuz - and that while President Donald Trump prefers a negotiated agreement, other options remain if Iran does not change course.

U.S. Sees Some Headway in Iran Talks but Stresses More Work Needed

Key Points

  • U.S. officials report limited progress in talks with Iran but say negotiations are incomplete and ongoing.
  • The United States remains in continuous communication with Pakistani mediators facilitating discussions with Iran.
  • Core issues flagged by the U.S. include preventing Iran from obtaining a nuclear weapon, addressing future uranium enrichment, and reopening the Strait of Hormuz; NATO was not asked Friday to assist on the strait but a contingency plan is needed.

In remarks delivered following a NATO ministers meeting in Sweden, Secretary of State Marco Rubio said the United States has registered "some progress" in negotiations with Iran but cautioned that substantial work remains before any agreement can be reached.

"There’s been some progress. I wouldn’t exaggerate it. I wouldn’t diminish it," Rubio told reporters. He added plainly, "There’s more work to be done," and reiterated, "We’re not there yet. I hope we get there."

Rubio said President Donald Trump prefers securing a strong negotiated outcome. He framed the administration’s priorities around preventing Iran from acquiring a nuclear weapon, noting that "the issue of future uranium enrichment needs to be discussed as well as reopening the Strait of Hormuz," he said.

Addressing the tenor of the talks, Rubio described Iran as "a very difficult group of people," and warned that if Iran does not alter its behavior, the administration has signaled readiness for alternatives. "If it doesn’t change, then the president’s been clear he has other options," Rubio said. He balanced that by restating the administration’s inclination toward diplomacy: "He prefers the negotiated option and having a good deal, but he himself has expressed concern that maybe that’s not possible. But we’re going to keep trying."

Rubio also confirmed ongoing and regular communication with Pakistani officials, who are facilitating the talks with Iran. He said the United States was in constant contact with the Pakistanis about the negotiation process.

On the topic of multinational involvement, Rubio said there was no specific request on Friday for NATO assistance with the Strait of Hormuz. Nonetheless, he stressed the need for contingency planning should Iran refuse to reopen that vital supply route. "There needs to be a Plan B if Iran refuses to reopen the supply route," Rubio said after the NATO meeting concluded.


Context and implications

The comments underline that while diplomatic engagement is ongoing and mediated talks are producing limited movement, key substantive issues remain unresolved and the U.S. retains military and political alternatives if negotiations fail. Rubio’s remarks tie progress in diplomacy to concrete concerns about nuclear capability, enrichment activities and maritime access.

Risks

  • Talks with Iran remain unfinished and could fail to resolve key issues, creating diplomatic uncertainty.
  • Iran may refuse to reopen the Strait of Hormuz, requiring contingency planning by the U.S. and partners.
  • If Iran does not change its behavior, the U.S. administration has indicated it may pursue options beyond negotiation, introducing further geopolitical risk.

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