Commodities April 12, 2026 12:54 AM

Seoul near deal to source crude from Kazakhstan, minister says

Government officials signal imminent announcement as South Korea pursues supply diversification amid Middle East shipping disruptions

By Sofia Navarro
Seoul near deal to source crude from Kazakhstan, minister says

South Korea is close to finalizing crude oil supply arrangements with Kazakhstan, Industry Minister Kim Jung-kwan said, with detailed volumes and terms expected to be announced early next week. The move forms part of a wider diplomatic effort that included visits to Kazakhstan, Oman and Saudi Arabia to secure crude and naphtha amid shipping disruptions through the Strait of Hormuz. Seoul is seeking to diversify away from heavy reliance on Middle Eastern suppliers despite already securing a 24 million barrel pledge from the United Arab Emirates last month.

Key Points

  • South Korea's Industry Minister Kim Jung-kwan said negotiations with Kazakhstan on crude supplies have "quite some progress" and specifics should be announced early next week - sectors impacted: energy, shipping, refining.
  • A diplomatic trip earlier this month by Kim and presidential chief of staff Kang Hoon-sik to Kazakhstan, Oman and Saudi Arabia aimed to secure crude oil and naphtha amid shipping disruptions through the Strait of Hormuz - sectors impacted: logistics and trade.
  • Seoul already obtained a pledge from the United Arab Emirates last month to supply 24 million barrels of crude, and remains heavily import-dependent with about 70% of oil purchases sourced from the Middle East - sectors impacted: energy markets and fuel-dependent industries.

SEOUL, April 12 - South Korea is on the verge of securing crude oil shipments from Kazakhstan, the country's industry minister said on Sunday, describing talks as having made "quite some progress" and indicating that precise amounts and contract details should be disclosed early next week.

Minister Kim Jung-kwan made the remarks in an interview with a local broadcaster, saying the outreach to Central Asia is part of a broader push to diversify sources of oil amid disruptions to shipping that have affected routes through the Strait of Hormuz. Kim noted that a recent diplomatic effort included travel by the presidential chief of staff, Kang Hoon-sik, who accompanied him on visits to Kazakhstan, Oman and Saudi Arabia earlier this month to secure supplies of crude oil and naphtha.

Kim also highlighted logistics when comparing Kazakhstan to other suppliers, saying that while Kazakhstan "might sound very far, it actually takes about the same time with shipments from the U.S. About 50 to 60 days." He described the Central Asian trip as aimed at diversifying South Korea's oil supply in the long run.

South Korea is heavily dependent on imports to meet its energy needs, with roughly 70% of its oil purchases coming from the Middle East. In that context, the country secured a pledge from the United Arab Emirates last month to supply 24 million barrels of crude, a commitment that complements the current efforts to broaden supplier relationships.


This development signals a near-term diplomatic and commercial effort to shore up crude supply lines while the government finalizes the exact terms of any agreement with Kazakhstan. Officials have indicated that additional specifics will be released soon, but until those details are public, the scale and timing of shipments remain to be confirmed.

The minister's comments place Kazakhstan as a potential new element in Seoul's supply mix, framed explicitly as part of a long-term diversification strategy rather than an immediate replacement of existing suppliers.

Risks

  • Details of the Kazakhstan arrangements - volumes, timing and contract terms - have not yet been announced, leaving uncertainty for energy procurement and market participants - impacts energy and refining sectors.
  • Shipping disruptions through the Strait of Hormuz remain a cited concern and could continue to influence route selection and logistics planning until alternative supply lines are fully established - impacts shipping and trade sectors.
  • Although a pledge exists from the UAE for 24 million barrels, until formal contracts and delivery schedules are confirmed, there is risk that expected supplies may not immediately alter current market reliance on Middle Eastern sources - impacts energy security and downstream fuel markets.

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